Exploration of Factors Affecting Loan Repayment of Indonesian Village Financial Institutions in Women's Groups Loan

taufik raharjo, Adler Haymans Manurung, Roy Sembel, Retno Yuliati

Abstract


This research explores factors that can affect loan repayment of Indonesian Village Financial Institutions in Women Group Lending as a Case Study at Serang Regency. This research uses a qualitative approach by analyzing in-depth interviews with two BUMDesma Directors and Focus Group Discussion with  21 BUMDesma debtors. BUMDesma directors as informants is the BUMDesma director of the BUMDesma of Ciruas and Padarincang sub-districts as chairman and secretary of the BUMDesma association in Serang districts. FGD members are 21 leaders of women group lending as BUMDesma debtors from several sub-districts. Based on the analysis, two important aspects determine the development of BUMDesma Loan Repayment in Serang Regency as a Women's Group Lending Model: the Professionalism of BUMDesma management and the Commitment of BUMDesma debtors.


Keywords


Loan Repayment, Village Financial Institutions, Microfianance, Microcredit, Women Group Lending.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abebe, A., & Kegne, M. (2023). The role of microfinance institutions on women’s entrepreneurship development. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 12(1), 1-24.

Ang, J.S. (1992). On the theory of finance for privately held firms. The Journal of Small Business Finance, 1(3), 185-203.

Asmorowati, S. (2007). Dampak pemberian kredit mikro untuk perempuan: analisis pengadopsian model grameen bank di Indonesia. Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik, 20(3), 1-13.

Austin, T. (2020). Implementasi Program Simpan Pinjam Kelompok Perempuan Di Kecamatan Muara Lakitan Kabupaten Musi Rawas. Jurnal Publisitas, 6(2), 124-137

Bali Swain, R. (2004). Is microfinance a good poverty alleviation strategy? Evidence from Impact Assessment, SIDA Uppsala.

Becker, H. S. (1998). Tricks of the Trade: How to Think about Your Research While You’re Doing It. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. https://doi.org/10.7208/chicago/9780226040998.001.0001

Berger, A.N., & Udell, G.F. (1995). Small business credit availability and relationship lending: The importance of bank organisational structure. The Economic Journal, 112, 32-53.

Bhatt, N., & Tang, S. Y. (2002). Determinants of repayment in microcredit: Evidence from programs in the United States. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 26(2), 360-376.

Binks, M.R., & Ennew, C.T. (1996). Growing firms & the credit constraint. Small Business Economics, 8(1), 17-25.

Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using Thematic Analysis in Psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa

Cotler, P., & Woodruff, C. (2008). The impact of short term credit on microenterprises: Evidence from the Fincomun-Bimbo program in Mexico. Economic Development and Cultural Change, 830-849.

Fatimah-Salwa, A. H., Mohamad-Azahari, A., & Joni-Tamkin, B. (2013). Success factors of successful microcredit entrepreneurs: Empirical evidence from Malaysia. International journal of Business and Social science, 4(5), 153-159.

Fitriyani, N. (2015). Studi Tentang Jaringan Sosial Di Dalam Simpan Pinjam Program Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Mandiri Pedesaan (Pnpm-Mp) Di Desa Mata Air Kecamatan Kaubun (Nurul Fitriyani). Sosiatri Sosiologi, 3(3), 125-134.

Godquin, M. (2004). Microfinance repayment performance in bangladesh: How to improve the allocation of loans by MFIs. World Development, 32(11), 1909-1926.

Iwan, D. (2021). Kredit Macet Bumdes di Banjar Mencapai Rp 15 Miliar. Jika Ada Penyimpangan, Akan Ditindaklanjuti Aparat Hukum. Pikiran Rakyat. https://kabarpriangan.pikiran-rakyat.com/ekonomi-bisnis/pr-1481923951/kredit-macet-bumdes-di-banjar-mencapai-rp-15-miliar-jika-ada-penyimpangan-akan-ditindaklanjuti-aparat-hukum

Mirna, A. (2019). Peran Badan Usaha Milik Desa (Bumdes) Dalam Mendukung Kemandirian Ekonomi Desa. IAI Jawa Timur. https://www.iaijawatimur.or.id/course/interest/detail/21

Karimah, A., & Yulistiyono, H. (2023). The Role of BUMDesma in Improving The Economy of The Community of Sekaran District, Lamongan. Asian Journal of Entrepreneurship and Family Business, 7(1), 1-9.

Khoiruddin, R., & Heryanto, S. (2015). Dampak Program Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Mandiri Perdesaan (Pnpm-Mp) Program Simpan Pinjam Perempuan (SPP) Terhadap Kesejahteraan Keluarga Di Desa Canga’an Kecamatan Kanor Kabupaten Bojonegoro. J+ plus UNESA, 4(1), 1-13.

Kurnianto, D., Badaruddin, B., & Humaizi, H. (2021). Keberlanjutan Dana Simpan Pinjam Perempuan Eks Program Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Mandiri Perdesaan dalam Peningkatan Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa. PERSPEKTIF, 10(2), 383-390.

Kurwijila, R., & Due, J.M. (1991). Credit for women’s income generation: A Tanzanian case study. Canadian Journal of African Studies, 25(1), 90-103.

Leaman, S.H., Cook, T.J., & Stewart, L.S. (1992). Rural economic development: Learning from success. Economic Development Review, 104(4), 27-33.

Mead, C.D., & Liedholm, C. (1998). The dynamics of micro and small Enterprises in developing countries. World Development, 26(1), 61-74.

Mel, S.D., McKenzie, D., & Woodruff, C. (2007). Who does microfinance fail to reach? Experimental evidence on gender and microenterprise returns. http://cpe.ucsd.edu/assets/023/8810.pdf.

Nawai, N., & Shariff, M. N. M. (2010). Determinants of repayment performance in microcredit programs: A review of literature. International Journal of Business and Social Science.

Nelson, E. U. E., & Nelson, I. E. (2010). Micro-credit programme and poverty alleviation in rural Nigeria: A case study of Akwa Ibom State. International Journal of Economic Development Research and Investment, 1(2), 168-180.

Nyanjwa, C. J. (2008). The status of the microfinance industry in Kenya. In Central Bank of Kenya, the 5th AFRACA Microfinance Forum 2nd–4th July 2008 Cotonou, Benin.

Osterloh, S. M., & Barrett, C. B. (2007). The unfulfilled promise of microfinance in Kenya: the KDA experience. In Decentralization and the social economics of development: lessons from Kenya (pp. 131-158). Wallingford UK: CABI.

Petersen, M.A., & Rajan, R.G. (1994). The benefits of lending relationships: Evidence from small business data. The Journal of Finance, 49(1), 3-38

Qinlan, Z., & Izumida, Y. (2013). Determinants of repayment performance of group lending in China: Evidence from rural credit cooperatives' program in Guizhou province. China Agricultural Economic Review, 5(3), 328-341.

Rathore, B. S. (2017). Joint liability in a classic microfinance contract: review of theory and empirics. Studies in Economics and Finance, 34(2), 213-227.

Redaksi. (2018). Tujuh BUMDes Alami Kredit Macet. KALTI M POS. https://kaltim.prokal.co/read/news/330617-tujuh-bumdes-alami-kredit-macet

Redaksi Sulawesion. (2021). Kredit Simpan Pinjam Macet, Bumdes Tatakalai Rugi Rp370 Juta. Sulawesion. https://sulawesion.com/desaku/kredit-simpan-pinjam-macet-bumdes-tatakalai-rugi-rp370-juta/

Rosengard∗, J. K., Patten, R. H., Johnston Jr, D. E., & Koesoemo∗, W. (2007). The promise and the peril of microfinance institutions in Indonesia. Bulletin of Indonesian Economical Studies, 43(1), 87-112.

Sahlberg, R., & Boysen, V. (2008). The Key Success Factors of Grameen Bank-A Case Study of Strategic, Cultural and Structural Aspects.

Saunders, M. N. K., Lewis, P., & Thornhill, A. (2015). Research Methods for Business Students (7th Edition) (7th Editio). New York: Pearson.

Schoombee, A. (2000). Getting South African bank to serve micro-entrepreneurs: An analysis of policy options. Development Southern Africa. 17(5). 751- 767.

Sengupta, R., & Aubuchon, C. P. (2008). The microfinance revolution: An overview. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review, 90(January/February 2008).

Seibel, H. D., & Parhusip, U. (1997). Microfinance in Indonesia: an assessment of microfinance institutions banking with the poor (No. 1997, 7). Working Paper.

Sugina. (2019). Pengelolaan BUMDes Bermasalah, Ditemukan Ada Kredit Macet Mencapai Ratusan Juta. Suara Dewata. https://www.suaradewata.com/read/201910160015/pengelolaan-bumdes-bermasalah-ditemukan-ada-kredit-macet-mencapai-ratusan-juta.html

SUGIARTO, S., & SYUKUR, M. (2005). Keragaan Pembiayaan USAhatani Tembakau Besuki Na Oogst. SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, 5(3), 43940.

Sutiyo, Pitono, A., Raharjanto, T., & Sinaga, J. B. B. (2020). Woman Microfinance in Indonesia: Present Status and Future Direction. International Journal of Rural Management, 16(1), 105-124.

Tambunan, T. (2007). Entrepreneurship development: SMES in Indonesia. Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship, 12(1), 95-118.

Tundui, C. S., & Tundui, H. (2013). Microcredit, micro enterprising and repayment Myth: the case of micro and small women business entrepreneurs in Tanzania. American Journal of Business and Management, 2(1), 20-30.

Umar, N. A. (2022). Examining the determinants of loan default among microfinance banks’ debtors in Kano State, Nigeria. International Journal of Financial, Accounting, and Management, 3(4), 335-347.

Valadez, R. M., & Buskirk, B. (2011). From Microcredit to Microfinance: a business perspective. Journal of Finance and Accountancy, 6, 1.

Wibisono, A. F., & Bagas, P. (2020). Optimalisasi Fungsi Bumdes Melalui Inovasi Dan Manajemen Organisasi Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kemandirian Desa. Jurnal Abdimas Madani Dan Lestari (JAMALI), 2(1), 1–9.

Widiyanto, D. (2019). Kredit Macet di BUMDes Ternyata Masih Tergolong Tinggi. KRJogja. https://www.krjogja.com/berita-lokal/diy/kulonprogo/kredit-macet-di-bumdes-ternyata-masih-tergolong-tinggi/


DOI: 10.24127/akuisisi.v20i2.2418

DOI (PDF): https://doi.org/10.24127/akuisisi.v20i2.2418.g747

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 353 times
PDF - 152 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.



Creative Commons License
Akuisisi is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Flag Counter

Web
Analytics View My Stats

Print ISSN : 1978-6581 Online ISSN : 2477-2984

Adress:

Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis (FEB)Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro , Jl. Ki Hajar Dewantara No. 116 Iringmulyo, Metro Timur, Kota Metro, Lampung 34111.

Telephone: (0725)42445-42454

Email: akuisisijurnal@gmail.com