Determinan Kesejahteraan Mayarakat di Indonesia

Khairudin Khairudin; Aminah Aminah

doi:10.24127/akuisisi.v18i1.750

Determinan Kesejahteraan Mayarakat di Indonesia

Khairudin Khairudin, Aminah Aminah

Abstract

Welfare for the people will soon be realized if it is supported by sufficient resources and good management.The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of government size and fiscal decentralization on the welfare of all provincial governments in Indonesia for the 2014-2018 period. Welfare is measured by HDI; the size of the local government is measured using the total revenue earned in a year; and fiscal decentralization is measured through profit sharing funds, general allocation funds, and special allocation funds obtained in a year. The test was conducted through panel data regression with the findings that the size of the government and fiscal decentralization had a positive and significant effect on welfare. This finding is show of the importance of the sustainability of stakeholder theory and the joint commitment of all parties to maximize the performance of local governments in terms of local revenue and decentralization funds to speed up the realization of welfare for the community

Keywords

government size, fiscal decentralization, welfare

Full Text:

PDF

References

BPS-RI. (2019). Indeks Pembangunan Manusia 2018. BPS-RI. https://www.bps.go.id/publication/2019/08/27/34432798c6ae95c6751bfbba/indeks-pembangunan-manusia-2018.html

Cheung, C. (2013). Postmaterialist Influences on Welfare Adequacy and Political Trust in Hong Kong. The Journal of Comparative Asian Development, 12(1), 147–179. https://doi.org/10.1080/15339114.2013.781423

Dalimunthe, D. M. J., Fadli, F., & Muda, I. (2015). A Study on The Impact of Government Complexity and Regional Government’s Size on Human Development Index in North Sumatera, Indonesia. European Journal of Accounting Auditing and Finance Research, 3(1), 1–19.

Fölster, S., & Henrekson, M. (2006). Growth effects of Government Expenditure and Taxation in Rich Countries: A Reply. European Economic Review, 50(1), 219–221. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroecorev.2005.02.007

Habibi, N., Huang, C., Miranda, D., Murillo, V., Ranis, G., Sarkar, M., & Stewart, F. (2003). Decentralization and Human Development in Argentina. Journal of Human Development, 4(1), 73–101. https://doi.org/10.1080/1464988032000051496

Hajibabaei, H., & Ahmadi, A. (2014). Government Size and Human Development: Quadratic Regression Approach. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 4(4), 160–166. https://doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v4-i4/773

Jumadi, J., Pudjiharjo, M., Maski, G., & Khusaini, M. (2013). The Impact of Fiscal Decentralization on Local Economic Development in East Java. IOSR Journal Of Humanities And Social Science, 13(1), 01–07. https://doi.org/10.9790/0837-1310107

Khairudin, K., Tarmizi, R., Indrayenti, I., Aminah, A., & Muhammad, K. (2018). Financial Performance of Local Government and Social Welfare: The Case in Indonesia. The Journal of Social Sciences Research, Special Issue, 1035-1039:5. https://ideas.repec.org/a/arp/tjssrr/2018p1035-1039.html

Lindaman, K., & Thurmaier, K. (2002). Beyond Efficiency and Economy: An Examination of Basic Needs and Fiscal Decentralization. Economic Development and Cultural Change, 50(4), 915–934. https://doi.org/10.1086/342760

Manik, T. (2013). Analisis Pengaruh Kemakmuran, Ukuran Pemerintah Daerah, Inflasi, Intergovernmental Revenue Dan Kemiskinan Terhadap Pembangunan Manusia Dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi. Jurnal Organisasi Dan Manajemen, 9(2), 107-124. https://doi.org/10.33830/jom.v9i2.41.2013

Masdiantini, P. R., & Erawati, N. M. A. (2016). Pengaruh Ukuran Pemerintah Daerah, Kemakmuran, Intergovernmental Revenue, Temuan dan Opini Audit BPK pada Kinerja Keuangan. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana, 14(2), 1150–1182. https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/Akuntansi/article/view/15041/12607

Mehmood, R., & Sadiq, S. (2010). Impact of Fiscal Decentralisation on Human Development: A Case Study of Pakistan. The Pakistan Development Review, 49(4), 513–530. http://www.thepdr.pk/pdr/index.php/pdr/article/view/2416

Soejoto, A., & Subroto, W. T. (2015). Fiscal Decentralization Policy in Promoting Indonesia Human Development. International Journal of Economics and Financia, 5(3), 763–771. https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/1314

Suhardjanto, D., & Yulianingtyas, R. R. (2011). Pengaruh Karakteristik Pemerintah Daerah terhadap Kepatuhan Pengungkapan Wajib dalam Laporan Keuangan Daerah (Studi Empiris pada Kabupaten/Kota di Indonesia). Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Auditing, 8(1), 30–42. https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/akuditi/article/view/4345

UNDP. (2019). Human Development Report 2019. UNDP. http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/human-development-report-2019

Woller, G. M., & Phillips, K. (1998). Fiscal Decentralisation and IDC Economic Growth: An Empirical Investigation. Journal of Development Studies, 34(4), 139–148. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220389808422532

Zhang, T., & Zou, H. (2001). The Growth Impact of Intersectoral and Intergovernmental Allocation of Public Expenditure. China Economic Review, 12(1), 58–81. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1043-951X(01)00043-8

DOI: 10.24127/akuisisi.v18i1.750

DOI (PDF): https://doi.org/10.24127/akuisisi.v18i1.750.g481